Do you know the difference between Recourse Loans vs Non-Recourse Loans? Find out now!
When it comes to loans, understanding the differences among the various types is important to figure out which one is gonna suit your needs best. Today, you’re going to learn the difference between: recourse loans vs. non-recourse loans.
These two types of loans might seem similar, but the potential risks are different. So, by getting to know how each of them work, you can make your decision. Also, if you want to check out more financial tips on our website, you can click on this link!
What Is a Recourse Loan?
It is a type of financing where the borrower is personally liable for repaying the loan, even if the collateral (such as a property) doesn’t cover the full loan amount. In the event of default, the lender can seize the collateral and pursue the borrower’s other assets to recover the remaining debt. This gives the lender a safety net, ensuring they can recoup their losses, even if the collateral depreciates or fails to sell for its expected value.
How Does a Recourse Loan Work?
If you default, the lender can take legal action to claim not only the collateral but also other personal assets like savings, investments, or future income. This might include wage garnishment or liens on other properties you own. While this type of loan often comes with lower interest rates due to the reduced risk for lenders, it significantly increases the risk for borrowers.
Pros and Cons of Recourse Loans
Pros:
- Lower Interest Rates: due to the added security for lenders, borrowers often benefit from lower interest rates;
- Flexible Terms: lenders may offer more favorable terms because they can pursue additional assets in case of default.
Cons:
- Increased Risk: borrowers face the risk of losing personal assets beyond the collateral;
- Potential Legal Action: defaulting can lead to legal repercussions, including lawsuits and asset seizures.
What Is a Non-Recourse Loan?
In contrast, a non-recourse loan limits the lender’s recovery to the collateral itself. If the borrower defaults and the collateral doesn’t cover the remaining loan balance, the lender cannot pursue the borrower’s personal assets. This type of loan is commonly used in real estate transactions, particularly with investment properties, where the property itself serves as the sole security for the loan.
How Does a Non-Recourse Loan Work?
If you default, the lender can seize the collateral, such as the property, but that’s the extent of their recourse. The borrower is not personally liable for any remaining debt after the collateral is sold, offering a layer of protection for their personal assets.
Pros and Cons of Non-Recourse Loans
Pros:
- Limited Liability: borrowers are not personally liable beyond the collateral, protecting their other assets;
- Lower Risk for Borrowers: if the collateral’s value decreases, borrowers won’t owe more than the property’s current value.
Cons:
- Higher Interest Rates: due to increased risk for lenders, non-recourse loans often come with higher interest rates;
- Stricter Qualifications: lenders may impose more stringent requirements, such as a higher down payment or better credit score.
Recourse Loans vs Non-Recourse Loans: What’s The Difference?
DIFFERENCES |
RECOURSE LOANS |
NON-RECOURSE LOANS |
Borrower’s Liability | Personally liable |
Not personally liable
|
Interest Rates | Lower (Less Expensive) |
Higher (More Expensive)
|
Terms | More flexible terms | Harder to qualify |